For victims of toxic site, a legacy of suffering

By LAWRENCE AARON
Published: November 26, 2004
© North Jersey Media Group


AT FIRST, Mickey Van Dunk turned off the light and undressed in the dark to hide what was happening to his flesh. That was 10 years ago, when tumors started appearing on his torso, and he didn't want to alarm his wife.

Now, 17 surgeries later, with massive infected chunks of Mickey's body removed, Linda Van Dunk cleanses the wounds, tends the scars and soothes the spirit of her husband, whose condition has led to facial disfigurement and loss of function in the most private areas of his body.

Diagnosed with hidradenitis suppurativa, Mickey calls his surgeon at UMDNJ every few months to let him know it's time to cut again.

Now weighing 190 pounds, the 6-foot-2-inch Mickey Van Dunk was once a strapping 250-pound outdoorsman who loved working out and playing football and basketball. That life is over. He feels miserable.

"No sex, no hunting, no fishing, no sports," he says with sardonic disgust.

Van Dunk, 34, still lives in Upper Ringwood, in the same area where he grew up and sometimes played with other kids on the mounds of industrial junk - the tons of lead-based paints, solvents and other discarded materials Ford Motor Co. regularly dumped very close to his home.

"You can't make me believe it didn't come from that stuff," he said, describing going home with skin and clothes dirty from the dump. "I didn't have nothing until I was 23. That next summer I had it all over my face, all over my backside."

State and federal health officials are examining disease data for a joint report delayed until early next year. However, it is limited to assessing the Upper Ringwood community's level of exposure to lead and carcinogens from the toxic dump site. It will take much more investigation to prove definitively whether Ford is responsible for illnesses suffered by Mickey Van Dunk and others.

In the meantime, residents should be offered continued health monitoring and medical screening for potential lead poisoning and cancer.

I first learned about Mickey from his friends and relatives who stayed after a town meeting earlier this month about Ford's on-again, off-again cleanup of the former Superfund site since the late Eighties.

Residents were airing concerns about the health implications of so many unresolved cases of toxic waste contamination in their yards and scattered around a 500-acre area of Upper Ringwood where Ford dumped debris from its Mahwah plant from 1967 to 1974. Adults and children living in the vicinity of the contaminated site developed rashes and chronic skin problems: Mickey Van Dunk's is one of the worst cases.

The residents blame their ailments on contact with the heaping tons of industrial waste, some by digging in to retrieve salvageable car parts, copper and other metals. Many breathed and ingested toxins.

No one warned them of potential health risks.

Take Larry Sheehan, 48, who has seen several doctors about the undiagnosed burning pains in his legs. He describes it as feeling "like somebody took a blow torch" to them.

Sheehan grew up near Peter's Mine in Upper Ringwood. He believes his incessant pains come from the gooey chemicals he stepped in - and sank in - and couldn't wash off.

"I think when we were grabbing all the copper, I happened to fall in some of this stuff up to my knees," Sheehan said. "We didn't know any better."

Sheehan, who has worked more than 20 years as a machinist, is now out of a job and lacking medical coverage to pursue answers.

Bruce Molholt, a toxicologist working with the law firm that is helping the community deal with Ford and the EPA, took note of environmental documents showing extremely high levels of lead. He finds equally alarming the presence of PCBs in the discarded waste, especially when they burned in dump fires that would last for days.

Smoke and soot released into the air from PCB-burning fires can be very harmful to anyone breathing it in or coming into contact with it.

"If you start burning sludge, you produce a much worse compound," said Molholt, a scientist formerly with the EPA who has worked at more than 500 waste sites around the country. "This is the only one I know of where the Superfund site was on people's property and people had direct contact exposure."

Molholt says anyone exposed to burning PCBs would still have contaminants stored in their fat cells, leading to cancer, skin and respiratory problems and possibly also posing great harm to fetal development.

He also notes the high potential for PCBs and their combustion products to poison the immune system.

The EPA's project director Joe Gowers says EPA and Ford agreed to meet again with residents and their attorneys next month about the cleanup. But any way you look at it, the health consequences of Ford's dumping toxic waste are not going away for at least several generations, even if the EPA forces Ford to take a stab at another site cleanup.

Present and former residents of Upper Ringwood who might have been exposed all need blood tests to determine once and for all what physical damage has been done, and then the next few generations should be closely monitored and given first-class medical treatment.

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